Backyard birds by state
Backyard birds of North Dakota
The birds that visit feeders in North Dakota, when they come and what they eat – counted from 2.1 million bird sightings reported across North Dakota from 2019 to 2024.
- 8year-round residents
- 19winter visitors
- 16summer visitors

All year
Year-round backyard birds in North Dakota
These birds are reported in every season. Most of them will use a seed or suet feeder in any month.
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House Sparrow
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: millet, cracked corn
Photo: Esteban Poveda / iNaturalist, CC BY
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American Robin
Everyday visitor · most common in AprilEats: fruit, mealworms
Photo: Judy Gallagher / iNaturalist, CC BY
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American Goldfinch
Everyday visitor · most common in AugustEats: nyjer, sunflower hearts
Photo: lwolfartist / iNaturalist, CC BY
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European Starling
Regular visitor · most common in MarchEats: suet, mealworms
Photo: Timothy Lindsey / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Eurasian Collared-Dove
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: millet, cracked corn
Photo: Radu Teodoreanu / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Northern Flicker
Everyday visitor · most common in SeptemberEats: suet, peanuts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Cedar Waxwing
Regular visitor · most common in AugustEats: berries, dried fruit
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
Oct – Mar
Winter birds of North Dakota
They arrive from the north in autumn and leave again in spring. Millet and sunflower hearts on a tray or on the ground bring most of them in.
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Black-capped Chickadee
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: sunflower hearts, suet
Photo: Blake Ross / iNaturalist, CC BY
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White-breasted Nuthatch
Everyday visitor · most common in JanuaryEats: sunflower, suet, peanuts
Photo: Judy Gallagher / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Downy Woodpecker
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: suet, peanuts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Dark-eyed Junco
Everyday visitor · most common in DecemberEats: millet, sunflower hearts
Photo: Becky Matsubara / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Blue Jay
Everyday visitor · most common in DecemberEats: peanuts, sunflower, corn
Photo: Judy Gallagher / iNaturalist, CC BY
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House Finch
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: black oil sunflower, nyjer
Photo: MostlyDross / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Hairy Woodpecker
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: suet, peanuts, sunflower
Photo: Blake Ross / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Red-breasted Nuthatch
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: sunflower hearts, suet
Photo: Matt Felperin / iNaturalist, CC BY
Apr – Oct
Summer visitors
These birds spend spring and summer in North Dakota and winter further south.
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Mourning Dove
Everyday visitor · most common in AugustEats: millet, cracked corn, sunflower
Photo: Timothy Lindsey / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Red-winged Blackbird
Everyday visitor · most common in JuneEats: sunflower, cracked corn
Photo: Matt Felperin / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Common Grackle
Everyday visitor · most common in AprilEats: cracked corn, sunflower
Photo: Shaun Coleman / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Song Sparrow
Regular visitor · most common in JulyEats: millet, sunflower hearts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Chipping Sparrow
Regular visitor · most common in MayEats: millet, sunflower hearts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Brown-headed Cowbird
Regular visitor · most common in JuneEats: millet, cracked corn
Photo: cello caruso-turiello / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Yellow-rumped Warbler
Regular visitor · most common in SeptemberEats: suet, mealworms
Photo: Willem Span / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Gray Catbird
Regular visitor · most common in SeptemberEats: fruit, jelly, mealworms
Photo: kirk gardner / iNaturalist, CC BY
Woodpeckers
Woodpeckers in North Dakota
7 woodpecker species are reported regularly in North Dakota. Downy Woodpecker and Hairy Woodpecker are the ones most often seen. All of them come for suet – a suet cage with a tail-prop panel also works for the larger species.
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Downy Woodpecker
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: suet, peanuts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Hairy Woodpecker
Everyday visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: suet, peanuts, sunflower
Photo: Blake Ross / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Northern Flicker
Everyday visitor · most common in SeptemberEats: suet, peanuts
Photo: iNaturalist, CC0
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Red-bellied Woodpecker
Occasional visitor · most common in JanuaryEats: suet, peanuts, sunflower
Photo: Michael / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Pileated Woodpecker
Occasional visitor · most common in FebruaryEats: suet
Photo: tsaiproject / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Occasional visitor · most common in MayEats: suet, tree sap
Photo: Martin Tremblay / iNaturalist, CC BY
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Red-headed Woodpecker
Occasional visitor · most common in AugustEats: suet, sunflower, peanuts
Photo: Matthew Gerke / iNaturalist, CC BY
Identification
Red birds in North Dakota
Northern Cardinal – the male is red all over with a black face; the female is tan with red on wings, tail and crest.
House Finch – males have a red head, breast and rump over brown streaks; common at seed feeders all year.
Purple Finch – males look dipped in raspberry juice, with less streaking on the flanks than a house finch.
Red-bellied Woodpecker – despite the name, the red is on the back of the head; the belly shows only a faint blush.
Red-headed Woodpecker – the whole head is deep red, the body black and white.
Bird calendar
The year at the feeder in North Dakota
One row per bird, darkest in its strongest month.
Want the list for your own garden? Enter your ZIP code – the birds within 30 km, month by month.
Questions
Backyard birds in North Dakota: questions
What is the most common backyard bird in North Dakota?
The black-capped chickadee. It makes up about 3.9% of all bird sightings reported in North Dakota.
What birds are in North Dakota in winter?
Besides year-round residents such as the house sparrow, American robin, rock pigeon, winter brings black-capped chickadee, white-breasted nuthatch, downy woodpecker.
What woodpeckers live in North Dakota?
7 species are reported regularly: downy woodpecker, hairy woodpecker, northern flicker, red-bellied woodpecker, pileated woodpecker, yellow-bellied sapsucker, red-headed woodpecker.
More states
Backyard birds in other states
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- District of Columbia