Bird guide · Zenaida asiatica

White-winged Dove

What the white-winged dove eats, where it lives, when it comes to feeders and how to recognise it – with sightings from every US state.

Season
Partial migrant
Size
11.8 in (30 cm)
Eats
seeds
Feeds
ground, tray/platform
Most common
New Mexico, Texas, Arizona
White-winged Dove, a backyard bird that visits feeders
Photo MarvalPhotography19 / iNaturalist, CC BY

Food

What do white-winged doves eat?

At feeders, white-winged doves take seeds.

Forages mostly on the ground; in deserts often feeds at the top of saguaro cacti.

Feeder that suits it

A low tray or platform feeder, or seed scattered on the ground below your feeder.

Bird feeder cameras compared →

Range

Where do white-winged doves live?

Mainly a summer resident in the Southwest; Florida birds are mostly resident; regular on the Gulf Coast in winter. By share of all bird sightings, white-winged doves are most common in New Mexico (2.2%).

nonemost common

States where white-winged doves are most common

  1. New Mexico2.2%
  2. Texas2.0%
  3. Arizona1.7%
  4. Louisiana0.5%
  5. Mississippi0.4%
  6. Oklahoma0.4%
  7. Florida0.2%
  8. Alabama0.2%
  9. Kansas0.09%
  10. Nevada0.08%

Share of all bird sightings in each state that are white-winged doves, 2019–2024.

Season

Does the white-winged dove migrate?

Partial migrant. Across the US it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in April.

Share of all bird sightings in the US that are white-winged doves, by month.

Identification

How to identify the white-winged dove

Adults: Bulkier than a Mourning Dove with a shorter tail, big white wing patches and white tail tips.

Size: 11.8 in (30 cm)

On camera

Getting the white-winged dove on a feeder camera

Most visits happen on the ground or on low trays. A camera feeder with a wide tray, placed low near cover, catches far more than a hanging tube.

Questions

White-winged Dove: questions

What do white-winged doves eat?

At feeders, seeds.

Do white-winged doves migrate?

Partial migrant. Across the US it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in April.

Where do white-winged doves live?

By share of all bird sightings, they are most common in New Mexico, Texas, Arizona, Louisiana, Mississippi. They are rare or absent in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Hawaii.