Bird guide · Columbina inca

Inca Dove

What the Inca dove eats, where it lives, when it comes to feeders and how to recognise it – with sightings from every US state.

Season
Mostly year-round resident
Size
7.9 in (20 cm)
Eats
seeds, grain
Feeds
ground
Most common
Arizona, Texas, Louisiana
Inca Dove, a backyard bird that visits feeders
Photo crseaquist / iNaturalist, CC BY

Food

What do Inca doves eat?

At feeders, Inca doves take seeds, grain.

Forages almost entirely on the ground and will come to feeders.

Feeder that suits it

A low tray or platform feeder, or seed scattered on the ground below your feeder.

Bird feeder cameras compared →

Range

Where do Inca doves live?

Towns and farms of the Southwest. By share of all bird sightings, Inca doves are most common in Arizona (0.4%).

nonemost common

States where Inca doves are most common

  1. Arizona0.4%
  2. Texas0.4%
  3. Louisiana0.2%
  4. Mississippi0.06%
  5. New Mexico0.04%
  6. Nevada0.03%
  7. Alabama0.02%
  8. Oklahoma0.02%
  9. Arkansas0.01%
  10. California0.00%

Share of all bird sightings in each state that are Inca doves, 2019–2024.

Season

Does the Inca dove migrate?

Mostly year-round resident. Across the US it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in November.

Share of all bird sightings in the US that are Inca doves, by month.

Identification

How to identify the Inca dove

Adults: Small, long-tailed dove with a dark scaly pattern all over; rusty wings and white outer tail in flight.

Size: 7.9 in (20 cm)

Easily confused with

  • Common Ground Dove – short tail with tiny pale corners
  • Mourning Dove (juvenile) – also looks scaly; larger

On camera

Getting the Inca dove on a feeder camera

Most visits happen on the ground or on low trays. A camera feeder with a wide tray, placed low near cover, catches far more than a hanging tube.

Questions

Inca Dove: questions

What do Inca doves eat?

At feeders, seeds, grain.

Do Inca doves migrate?

Mostly year-round resident. Across the US it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in November.

Where do Inca doves live?

By share of all bird sightings, they are most common in Arizona, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico. They are rare or absent in Alaska, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware.