Bird guide · Spizelloides arborea

American Tree Sparrow

What the American tree sparrow eats, where it lives, when it comes to feeders and how to recognise it – with sightings from every US state.

Season
Migrant
Size
5.9 in (15 cm)
Eats
millet, seeds
Feeds
ground, tray/platform
Most common
Nebraska, Michigan, Iowa
American Tree Sparrow, a backyard bird that visits feeders
Photo Mary Krieger / iNaturalist, CC BY

Food

What do American tree sparrows eat?

At feeders, American tree sparrows take millet, seeds.

Often comes to feeders with Dark-eyed Juncos.

Feeder that suits it

A low tray or platform feeder, or seed scattered on the ground below your feeder.

Bird feeder cameras compared →

Range

Where do American tree sparrows live?

Nests in the far north; winters in open country of the northern states. By share of all bird sightings, American tree sparrows are most common in Nebraska (0.5%).

nonemost common

States where American tree sparrows are most common

  1. Nebraska0.5%
  2. Michigan0.5%
  3. Iowa0.5%
  4. Wisconsin0.5%
  5. Illinois0.5%
  6. Kansas0.4%
  7. Minnesota0.4%
  8. Alaska0.4%
  9. Vermont0.4%
  10. Indiana0.3%

Share of all bird sightings in each state that are American tree sparrows, 2019–2024.

Season

When can you see the American tree sparrow?

Migrant. Across the US, it is mainly reported from October to April, most often in January.

Share of all bird sightings in the US that are American tree sparrows, by month.

Identification

How to identify the American tree sparrow

Adults: Rusty cap, two-toned bill, dark chest spot and two white wing bars.

Size: 5.9 in (15 cm)

On camera

Getting the American tree sparrow on a feeder camera

Most visits happen on the ground or on low trays. A camera feeder with a wide tray, placed low near cover, catches far more than a hanging tube.

Questions

American Tree Sparrow: questions

What do American tree sparrows eat?

At feeders, millet, seeds.

Do American tree sparrows migrate?

Migrant. Across the US, it is mainly reported from October to April, most often in January.

Where do American tree sparrows live?

By share of all bird sightings, they are most common in Nebraska, Michigan, Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois. They are rare or absent in Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, District of Columbia.