Bird guide · Troglodytes troglodytes

Wren

What the wren eats, where it lives, when it comes to feeders and how to recognise it – with sightings from across the UK.

Season
Year-round resident
Size
3.7 in (9.5 cm)
Eats
mealworms
Feeds
ground
Most common
Northern Ireland, England, Wales
Wren, a garden bird that visits feeders
Photo William Stephens / iNaturalist, CC BY

Food

What do wrens eat?

At feeders, wrens take mealworms.

Often heard before it is seen, giving a scolding 'tik-tik-tik' alarm call from low cover.

Feeder that suits it

A low tray or platform feeder, or seed scattered on the ground below your feeder.

Bird feeder cameras compared →

Range

Where do wrens live?

One of the most widespread birds, from farmland and woodland to towns and gardens. By share of all bird sightings, wrens are most common in Northern Ireland (2.2%).

Nations where wrens are most common

  1. Northern Ireland2.2%
  2. England2.2%
  3. Wales2.1%
  4. Scotland1.9%

Share of all bird sightings in each nation that are wrens, 2019–2024.

Season

Does the wren migrate?

Year-round resident. Across the UK it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in April.

Share of all bird sightings in the UK that are wrens, by month.

Identification

How to identify the wren

Adults: Tiny, almost round chestnut-brown bird with a fine bill and a short tail often held upright.

Size: 3.7 in (9.5 cm)

On camera

Getting the wren on a feeder camera

Most visits happen on the ground or on low trays. A camera feeder with a wide tray, placed low near cover, catches far more than a hanging tube.

Questions

Wren: questions

What do wrens eat?

At feeders, mealworms.

Do wrens migrate?

Year-round resident. Across the UK it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in April.

Where do wrens live?

By share of all bird sightings, they are most common in Northern Ireland, England, Wales, Scotland.