Bird guide · Picus viridis

Green Woodpecker

What the green woodpecker eats, where it lives, when it comes to feeders and how to recognise it – with sightings from across the UK.

Season
Year-round resident
Size
13 in (33 cm)
Eats
mealworms
Feeds
ground
Most common
England, Wales, Scotland
Green Woodpecker, a garden bird that visits feeders
Photo Karsten Rohweder / iNaturalist, CC BY

Food

What do green woodpeckers eat?

At feeders, green woodpeckers take mealworms.

Usually seen on lawns feeding at ant nests rather than at hanging feeders.

Feeder that suits it

A low tray or platform feeder, or seed scattered on the ground below your feeder.

Bird feeder cameras compared →

Range

Where do green woodpeckers live?

Across much of lowland Britain; absent from Ireland and much of north-west Scotland. By share of all bird sightings, green woodpeckers are most common in England (0.5%).

Nations where green woodpeckers are most common

  1. England0.5%
  2. Wales0.2%
  3. Scotland0.01%

Share of all bird sightings in each nation that are green woodpeckers, 2019–2024.

Season

Does the green woodpecker migrate?

Year-round resident. Across the UK it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in August.

Share of all bird sightings in the UK that are green woodpeckers, by month.

Identification

How to identify the green woodpecker

Adults: Green above, paler below, yellow rump, red crown and a black moustache with a red centre.

Size: 13 in (33 cm)

On camera

Getting the green woodpecker on a feeder camera

Most visits happen on the ground or on low trays. A camera feeder with a wide tray, placed low near cover, catches far more than a hanging tube.

Questions

Green Woodpecker: questions

What do green woodpeckers eat?

At feeders, mealworms.

Do green woodpeckers migrate?

Year-round resident. Across the UK it is reported in every month; its share of bird sightings is highest in August.

Where do green woodpeckers live?

By share of all bird sightings, they are most common in England, Wales, Scotland.

What does a female green woodpecker look like?

Similar but the moustache is all black.